![]() At this point you've to be absolutely sure about which are the old and new root and home partitions.Īnd if you didn't had any separate /home partition on the HDD previously, then you've to be careful while copying files. After booting to the live session, you've to mount both the HDD and SSD.Īs I used Ubuntu live, so just opened up the file manager to mount the volumes. I mean why copy unnecessary files or directories under /dev, /proc, /sys, /var, /tmp?Īnd of course you know how to boot from a USB drive, so I'm not going to repeat the same thing. The purpose of booting to a live linux session is for copying everything from the old root partition in a more cleaner way. Mount the HDD and SSD partitionsĪt the beginning of this step, you need to shutdown your PC and boot to any live Linux distro of your choice from a bootable USB drive. The SSD was connected to the DVD drive slot with a "Caddy", showing as /dev/sdb here. ![]() This SSD partitions were created with Gparted on the existing Linux system on the HDD. It's formatted with the MBR partition table, a 32 GB root partition and the rest of 256 GB(232.89 GiB) is home. If there's any need of swap in future, you can just create a swap file. Of course you don't need a dedicated swap partition, at least what I think. However you can go with as low as 8 GB root partition, if you know what you're doing. I think a 32 GB root partition is just enough, but you've to decide yours depending on future plans. But if you want to boot through UEFI, then you also need to crate a 100 MB or more FAT32 partition. Well, if your Laptop/PC has a UEFI based BIOS, and want to use the UEFI functionalities, you should use the GPT partition table.įor a regular desktop use, 2 separate partitions are enough, a root partition and a home . Now many question arises, likeWhat kind of partition table? How many partitions? Is there any need of a swap partition? So, I had to create the partition table before creating disk partitions. My SSD, SAMSUNG 850 EVO was absolutely blank, might be yours too as well. Create Partitions on the SSDĪfter successfully attaching the SSD, you need to partition it according to it's capacity and your choice. Here's detailed the tutorials, with MultiBootUSB and here's bootable USB with GRUB. You could use any method to create it, the dd approach will be the simplest. You'll need a bootable USB drive for letter steps, booting any live Linux distro of your choice, I used to Ubuntu. However the "caddy" is the best you can do with your laptop.Įnjoy free shipping and One-Day delivery, cancel any time. Preferably a USB 3 adapter for better speed, like this one. Open up your laptop's DVD drive and get a rough measurement.īut if you don't want to play around with your DVD drive or there's no DVD at all, use a USB to SATA adapter. ![]() If the laptop has a DVD drive, then you could remove it and use a " 2nd hard drive caddy". On laptops it's a bit tricky, as there's no free SATA port. You've just have to connect the SSD to any of the free SATA ports and you're done. So you need to attach the both disk at the same time on your PC/Laptop.įor desktops, it's easier, as there's always at least 2 SATA ports on the motherboard. This tutorial should work on every Linux distro with a little modification, depending on which distro you're using, I was using Ubuntu.Īs you're going to copy files from the hard drive to the SSD. Of course it's not the only way to clone linux from HDD to SSD, rather it's exactly what I did after buying a SSD for my laptop.
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